ELSING, a long straggling village on the south side of the vale of the
Wensum, 5 miles E.N.E. of East Dereham, has in it's parish 392 inhabitants,
and 1511 acres of land, mostly the property of Richard Charles Browne Esq.
and the Rev. Hy. E. Lombe, the former of whom is lord of the manor and
patron of the living. He resides at the HALL, an ancient moated mansion,
which has been for several centuries the residence of a family connected
with many celebrated houses. It was the property of the Foliots, until Sir
Richard Foliot's daughter, Margery, married Sir Hugh Hastings, commander of
the army of Edward III. in Flanders; and it was the residence of the
Hastings family until it passed by the marriage of Anne, eldest daughter and
co-heiress of Sir Hugh Hastings to William Browne, shortly before the year
1554. The house appears to have been originally erected in the 13th
century, as the foundations and some fragments built into the walls are
evidently of that date; but it was probably rebuilt or considerably altered
about 1550. During the last 2 centuries it has suffered much from
alterations and destruction though it still retains some features of
considerable interest. The CHURCH (St Peter) was built about the year 1340,
and is a small building of pure decorated architecture, comprising nave,
chancel north chapel or sacristy, north and south porches, and square tower
with five bells. The chancel has been recently restored. The large east
window is of five lights, and has some fine ancient stained glass with
figures of Sir Hugh Hastings and his wife as founders of the church.
Several other windows contain fragments of coloured glass of the same date;
and in the south wall of the chancel are plain sedilia and piscina. The
remains of the once-splendid brass of Sir Hugh Hastings, who was buried here
in 1347, still lie on the pavement of the chancel. The knight is represented
in a mixed armour of mail and plate, with a loosely hanging jupon and
sword-belt, a straight two edged sword and a shield. The head rests on a
diapered cushion supported by angels, but the legs are gone. The canopy in
which the figure is placed is of beautiful design and execution. It's sides
were each composed of four canopied niches containing armed figures, several
of which are lost; and the upper part has a figure of St. George and the
dragon in the foliated centre and two figures on brackets representing the
coronation of the virgin Mary. The finial is formed by the crest of a
tilting helmet. At the upper corner were angels (one only remaining) with
censers, attending the soul of the deceased conveyed upwards in a sheet,
which appears in the central cusp of the arch. Beneath the alter is a large
slab, with marginal inscription in early characters and the indents of two
shields in brass, supposed to be in memory of a former rector. The original
font still remains and it's beautiful wooden cover is the earliest known to
exist in England, and probably the only one of the decorated period. It is
of simple yet elegant design, but it's pinnacles are now much mutilated. A
few years ago, a series of paintings was discovered on the south east wall
of the church, apparently representing events in the life of St. John the
Baptist. The rectory, valued in K.B. at £5. 11s. 8d., is in the incumbency
of the Rev. Julius John Culpepper Valpy, B.A., who has a good residence, and
a yearly rent-charge of £330, awarded in 1841 in lieu of tithes. The church
lands, which have been vested in trust since before 1560, consist of 24
acres, now let for £31. 12s., which is applied towards the repairs of the
church. For distributions of money and bread, the poor parishioners have,
or ought to have, the following yearly doles, viz., 10s. out of the church
land, left by John Leman; £1. 15s. from land left by John Starling; 21s.
from land enclosed form the waste; and £9. 16s. 8d. from £327. 17s. 4d.
three per cent. consols, left by Thos. Ward in 1806. Here is a small
primitive Methodist Chapel. The large corn mill is occupied by Mr. Joseph
Taylor, of Bylaugh.
POST from Thetford via East Dereham.
______________________________
© Transcribed by Derek Gidney, April 1999
1891 Census Name Index
Hannant Wm., Corn Mill manager
Kent John Prime, Parish Clerk, Joiner, and Victualler, Mermaid.
Knott James, Shopkeeper
Leggett Joseph, Blacksmith
Love John, Shoemaker
Lubbock Benjamin, Farm Baliff
Matthews George, Butcher
Rix Noah, Shopkeeper
Rix William, Shoemaker
Ship Robert, Gamekeeper
Valpy Rev. J. J. C., B.A. Rectory
Wier John, Carrier to Norwich, Saturday
Farmers.
Isbell John
Large Benjamin
Matthews John
Miles John
Shickell James
Waters Rd. Curl
Wier Charles
Wier James
Eynsford hundred
Mitford & Launditch union
1841 Census Surnames Index [Honor Jones]
White's 1845 [GENUKI-NFk}
White's 1854
Elsing watermill [Jonathan Neville]
More on Elsing [GENUKI-NFK]
More Parish Information [Geoff Lowe & Andrew Rivett]
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